Titanium Alloys

Titanium Alloys 2 Importers, Exporters and Manufacturers of India

Titanium Grades 2 Manufacturer, Titanium Grades 2 Supplier and Titanium Grades 2 Exporter in India

Titanium Grades 1, 2, 3 and 4 are commercially pure (99% minimum titanium). Each grade has slight variations in chemical composition that affect mechanical properties and design capability. The corrosion resistance is similar across all four grades. Titanium is light weight, exceptionally corrosion resistant and often exceeds the corrosion resistance of stainless steels in most environments. Of the four commercially pure (C.P.) titanium grades, Grade 2 is the alloy of choice for most industrial applications that require good ductility and corrosion resistance.

Industries & Applications

Titanium Grade 2 has a lower density making it very desirable where weight can be a concern. Medical and aerospace are two key industries for titanium alloys. The strength and corrosion resistance properties of titanium Grade 2 also make it well suited to applications in the marine, chemical processing and desalination industries. Typical applications for Grade 2 titanium include oil & gas components, reaction and pressure vessels, tubing or piping systems, heat exchangers, liners, flue-gas desulphurization systems and many other industrial components. Continuous service temperatures can reach up to 800°F with occasional, intermittent service at 1000°F.

Resistance to Corrosion

Titanium’s C.P. grades corrosion resistance comes from a strongly adherent, stable, protective oxide film, which forms in the presence of oxygen. This film makes the commercially pure titanium grades resistant to most oxidizing, neutral and inhibited reducing, as well as mildly reducing environments. Grade 2 offers excellent resistance to seawater and marine atmospheric corrosion. Corrosion resistance is similar between the four C.P. grades, but mechanical properties vary along with varying oxygen and iron contents. Grade 2 titanium is resistant to attack from moist chlorides and metallic chlorides, chlorite and hypochlorite solutions, nitric and chromic acids, organic acids as well as many gaseous industrial applications.

Fabrication and Heat Treatment

Titanium Grade 2 has good ductility, which allows for cold formability. To prevent cold forming concerns, the minimum bend radius for material under 0.070″ thick should be 2T, while 2.5T should be used for material over 0.070″. The material can also be easily machined, hot worked and welded. Hot working should be performed between 400°F and 600°F. Stress relieving should be performed by heating to a temperature between 900°F and 1100°F followed by either forced air or slow cooling. Annealing temperatures range from 1200°F to 1400°F for 6 minutes to 2 hours followed by an air cool. Welding of Grade 2 titanium can be performed using various methods such as MIG and TIG. Inert gas shielding is crucial to prevent oxygen pickup and embrittlement of the weld area. A mixture of argon and helium is typically preferred but should be tested prior to accepting a welding procedure. Preheat or post heat treatments are not required.

Titanium Grade 2, often referred to as “Commercially Pure” or “CP” Grade 2 titanium, is a popular and widely used grade of titanium metal. It is known for its excellent corrosion resistance, high strength-to-weight ratio, and biocompatibility. Here are some key characteristics and applications of Titanium Grade 2:

• 1. Corrosion Resistance: Titanium Grade 2 is highly resistant to corrosion, making it an ideal material for applications in aggressive environments, such as chemical processing, marine, and aerospace industries.
• 2. Strength: While not as strong as some other titanium alloys, Grade 2 titanium offers a good balance of strength and weight. It is stronger than most stainless steels while being significantly lighter.
• 3. Biocompatibility: Titanium Grade 2 is widely used in the medical field for implants, as it is biocompatible and non-reactive within the human body. This makes it suitable for bone plates, screws, and dental implants.
• 4. Weldability: Grade 2 titanium is easily weldable, making it suitable for various manufacturing processes and applications.
• 5. Low Density: Titanium has a low density, which means it is lightweight. This is particularly valuable in industries where weight savings are crucial, such as aerospace.
• 6. Heat Resistance: Titanium Grade 2 can withstand high temperatures, which makes it suitable for applications in the chemical and petrochemical industries.
• 7. Cost-Efficiency: Compared to some other titanium grades, Grade 2 is more cost-effective due to its lower alloying content.

Applications of Titanium Grade 2 include:

• 1. Aerospace: Used in aircraft components, such as airframes, engine components, and landing gear.
• 2. Chemical Processing: Suitable for equipment that comes into contact with corrosive chemicals.
• 3. Medical: Commonly used in surgical implants and medical devices due to its biocompatibility.
• 4. Marine: Used in boat components and offshore structures due to its resistance to seawater corrosion.
• 5. Power Generation: Used in power plant equipment like heat exchangers and condenser tubing.
• 6. Automotive: In some high-performance cars, Grade 2 titanium is used for exhaust systems and suspension components.
• 7. Sports Equipment: Some high-end sports equipment, such as bicycle frames and golf club heads, are made from Grade 2 titanium due to its strength and lightweight properties.

Titanium Grade 2 Chemical Composition

Titanium Grade 2 Specification

Titanium Grade 2 Applications & Uses

• Global Aerospace
• Marine Industry
• Oil and Gas Industry
• Electronic
• Power Generation
• Petrochemical
• Bio-medical Industry
• Pharmaceutical Industry

Titanium Grades 5 Importers, Exporters, and Manufacturers in India

Titanium Grades 5 Manufacturer, Titanium Grades 5 Supplier and Titanium Grades 5 Exporter in India

Titanium Grades 1, 2, 3 and 4 are commercially pure (99% minimum titanium). Each grade has slight variations in chemical composition that affect mechanical properties and design capability. The corrosion resistance is similar across all four grades. Titanium is light weight, exceptionally corrosion resistant and often exceeds the corrosion resistance of stainless steels in most environments. Of the four commercially pure (C.P.) titanium grades, Grade 2 is the alloy of choice for most industrial applications that require good ductility and corrosion resistance.
Titanium Grade 5, also known as Ti-6Al-4V, is one of the most commonly used titanium alloys. It is a popular choice in various industries due to its exceptional combination of strength, corrosion resistance, and low density. Here are some key characteristics and applications of Titanium Grade 5:

• 1. Strength: Grade 5 titanium is known for its high strength-to-weight ratio. It is significantly stronger than commercially pure titanium (Grade 2) while still maintaining a relatively low density.
• 2. Corrosion Resistance: This alloy exhibits excellent corrosion resistance, making it suitable for use in aggressive environments, such as marine, chemical, and aerospace applications.
• 3. Low Density: Like all titanium alloys, Grade 5 titanium has a low density, which makes it a lightweight material. This is particularly valuable in industries where weight reduction is critical, such as aerospace and automotive.
• 4. Biocompatibility: Titanium Grade 5 is biocompatible and non-reactive within the human body, which makes it suitable for medical implants, including bone plates, screws, and dental implants.
• 5. Heat Resistance: It can withstand high temperatures, making it suitable for applications in the aerospace and automotive industries.
• 6. Weldability: Grade 5 titanium is weldable, allowing it to be used in various manufacturing processes and applications.
• 7. Versatility: Its versatile nature means it can be used in various industries, ranging from aerospace and medical to automotive and marine applications.

Applications of Titanium Grade 5 include:

• 1. Aerospace: Used in aircraft components, including airframes, engine parts, and landing gear, where its strength-to-weight ratio is highly advantageous.
• 2. Medical: Commonly used for surgical implants, prosthetic devices, and dental applications due to its biocompatibility and strength.
• 3. Automotive: Employed in high-performance automotive components, such as exhaust systems, suspension parts, and lightweight structural components.
• 4. Marine: Used in marine applications due to its corrosion resistance, particularly for components exposed to seawater.
• 5. Sports Equipment: Titanium Grade 5 is used in the manufacture of sports equipment like bicycle frames, golf club heads, and tennis rackets due to its strength and lightweight properties.
• 6. Chemical Processing: Suitable for equipment that comes into contact with corrosive chemicals and high-temperature environments.
• 7. Industrial Manufacturing: Utilized in various industrial applications where a combination of high strength, corrosion resistance, and lightweight properties is required.

Titanium Grades 5 Chemical Composition

Titanium Grades 5 Specification

Titanium Grades 5 Applications & Uses

• Global Aerospace
• Marine Industry
• Oil and Gas Industry
• Electronic
• Power Generation
• Petrochemical
• Bio-medical Industry
• Pharmaceutical Industry